S&S- Safety & Standards

1. OSHA Regulations: The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) sets forth regulations that govern workplace safety. Key standards include:

   • 29 CFR 1910: General Industry Standards, which cover a wide range of safety practices.

   • 29 CFR 1926: Construction Standards, which outline safety measures specific to construction activities.

2. API Standards: The American Petroleum Institute (API) provides guidelines and standards for the design, construction, and maintenance of storage tanks, including:

   • API 650: Welded Tanks for Oil Storage.

   • API 620: Design and Construction of Large, Welded, Low-Pressure Storage Tanks.

   • API 653: Tank Inspection, Repair, Alteration, and Reconstruction.

3. NFPA Standards: The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) provides standards related to fire safety, including:

   • NFPA 30: Flammable and Combustible Liquids Code, which addresses storage tank design and safety measures to prevent fire hazards.

   • NFPA 70: National Electrical Code (NEC), which governs electrical installations in hazardous locations.

4. Environmental Regulations: Compliance with environmental regulations is essential to prevent spills and leaks. This includes:

   • EPA Regulations: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) oversees regulations concerning hazardous waste management and spill prevention, such as the Spill Prevention, Control, and Countermeasure (SPCC) rule.

5. State and Local Regulations: Local jurisdictions may have additional regulations and requirements for the construction and maintenance of storage tanks, including building codes and environmental permits.

6. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Regulations often require the use of appropriate PPE, such as helmets, gloves, respirators, and protective clothing, to protect workers from hazards.

7. Training and Competency: Regulations may mandate that workers receive proper training on safety practices, emergency response, and equipment operation to ensure a competent workforce.

8. Inspection and Maintenance Protocols: Regular inspections and maintenance are often required to ensure tanks remain in good condition and comply with safety standards. This may include:

   • Routine visual inspections.

   • Thickness testing and integrity assessments.

   • Leak detection systems.

9. Emergency Response Plans: Establishing and maintaining an emergency response plan is crucial to ensure preparedness in the event of a spill, leak, or other emergencies.

10. Safety Data Sheets (SDS): Ensure that all materials used in the construction and maintenance of storage tanks are accompanied by Safety Data Sheets to inform workers of the hazards and safety precautions.